What term describes the Excel feature where formulas stay constant when copied to other cells?

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Multiple Choice

What term describes the Excel feature where formulas stay constant when copied to other cells?

Explanation:
Locking a cell reference so it stays constant as you copy a formula is done with an absolute reference. In Excel, formulas normally adjust their references when you drag them to other cells, but using dollar signs to fix both the column and row (for example, $A$1) keeps that exact cell fixed in every copied formula. That fixed reference is what we call an absolute reference. By contrast, active cell just means the currently selected cell, AutoFill is the feature that extends patterns or copies data, and a Column Chart is a chart type, not a referencing mechanism.

Locking a cell reference so it stays constant as you copy a formula is done with an absolute reference. In Excel, formulas normally adjust their references when you drag them to other cells, but using dollar signs to fix both the column and row (for example, $A$1) keeps that exact cell fixed in every copied formula. That fixed reference is what we call an absolute reference. By contrast, active cell just means the currently selected cell, AutoFill is the feature that extends patterns or copies data, and a Column Chart is a chart type, not a referencing mechanism.

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